Saturday, April 21, 2007

Japanese pop star Ayumi tomorrow my neighbor


Ayumi Hamasaki
Last night I reported that Jacky Cheung was performing at the other side of the street at Shanghai Stadium. Now, I had already noted that the Japanese Ayumi Hamasaki will be in action at the same location tomorrow.
But when I came out this afternoon to enjoy the warm weather a bit, the crowds were - still, again, already? - milling around. I just discovered that Jacky Cheung is again here this evening. Still, it only starts at 7:30 PM, but thousands of people make it into a day-long outing.
The tickets are costing an arm and a leg. They start with 1,580 Rmb and go down to 120, but that might be for rather poor seats.

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Back in the Skype business again

Over the past months I have more or less abandoned Skype, because of the poor quality of the phone conversations. Now I have changed my headset, bought for a change one that costs some money. And guess: the quality is perfect again, so it was my own stupid fault. I still not have the time to resume my social life on Skype, but when our new speakers' bureau is out and swinging, I will be back on Skype too.

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Documenting the IDG-network


Paul Woodward has started to document the IDG empire in China after he reported earlier at Asia Business Media that IDG had picked up yet another promising partner Zero2IPO. There are some connections I did not know existed.
If you can help Paul to add to this map, please get in touch with him directly.
IDG China has always been a rather special media company in this country. It was one of the first foreign companies that entered China and got for that special privileges. While later entering China has become rather difficult if not impossible, IDG could have on to its special position and has been making the best out of that.

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Criticize your teacher


during the Cultural Revolution

Not all university teachers reacted enthusiastically when they learned about a website rating their performances, reported the Shanghai Daily on April 14.

a few strongly worded opinions on the site have left some Shanghai teachers upset, while a lawyer yesterday warned that malicious comments could get the Website into trouble.
The site Ping Laoshi, or "Criticize the teacher". Teachers are allowed to comment on the entries, if they register under their real name.
Already 30,000 university professors have been rated here, so whether those professors like it or not, there is certainly a demand for this website. It certainly fits into a long-standing Chinese tradition of attacking teachers.

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Friday, April 20, 2007

China Labor Forum 2007

A smaller PRC law firm Trans Asia Lawyers is preparing a major two-day conference on the upcoming labor law in China, their website announces.
Scheduled for the 2nd quarter of 2007 at the Beijing China World Hotel, this 2-day event is intended to facilitate a frank exchange of opinions among senior MOLSS, ACFTU and local officials, representatives of China's leading employers, foreign embassy officials and prominent academics. Simultaneous English translation will be available throughout the event.
The forum will be the first time that senior PRC officials and legislators will appear on the same platform to discuss the new law. It will therefore provide a unique opportunity for attendees to hear authoritative interpretation of the law and to share their own thoughts directly with those individuals.
Essential information like dates and possible entrance fees are not yet given.

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Open source demo at Gates ceremony


A demonstrator in favor of open source technology joined an ceremony, attended by former Microsoft CEO Bill Gates, at the Beijing University this morning. Yee collected the pictures of the incident.

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Jacky Cheung, a neighbor for this evening

Ticket-sellers were out in force, thousands of people were milling around and all the restaurants in my neighborhood had long queues. This evening Jacky Cheung is performing in Shanghai Gymnasium and it looks I will enjoy at least the music.

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Is there room for C&A in Shanghai?

Reuters reports that the originally Dutch fashion chain C&A is preparing for a launch in China. C&A plans four stores in Shanghai for 2007 and will conquer Beijing a year later.
They are following a trend, as their European competitors Zara and H&M have done this already. Zara is actually a wild success in Shanghai and the effect of H&M is hard to gauge, since they only recently opened up their store.
I had to laugh a bit, because in my (possibly outdated perception) of C&A that would not be a wise move. I know them as a fashion line that is decent, affordable and extremely boring. They would focus on the same group as Zara, not the top-end, but just under it. Only Zara has a much more trendy image.
Well, the consumers in Shanghai do not suffer under my memories, it could still work out.

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Maria Trombly for president?

Maria Trombly for president?

Strong rumors suggest that Maria Trombly will be running for the presidency of the Shanghai Foreign Correspondents Club. I almost forgot, but on Saturday there is a deadline for members to nominate themselves. (On their website this is not mentioned, since the club is organized by digitally handicapped people.)
I have been pondering myself for five minutes to take up one of the other posts, but since I have moved away pretty far from being a foreign correspondents club, I think first the core members should get their act together. When Maria would become president, she would be ideal to blackmail others (including me) in supporting her.

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The social agenda for next week


the Cotton Bar at Anting Lu

Just getting the social agenda for next week together. I say "social", but of course it only means work in a more relaxed atmosphere.
So, on Monday there is Mobile Monday for the digital vanguard. On Wednesday there is the month Amcham membership mixer. On Thursday we have the weekly journo-drinks at the Cotton bar at Anting Lu.
Why is nothing going on on Tuesday. Am I missing something on Tuesday?
Again that sounds very relaxed, but actually there is a lot of deal making in the air, as you can read in Maria Trombly's report on last night's meeting.
Shanghai is also hot this weekend (not in temperature by the way), I heard from a friend who was just standing at Beijing Airport. He has a reservation for a Shanghai-flight and might be back this evening, but all tickets for Shanghai and Hangzhou were sold out, upsetting a lot of people.

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Xinmin evening news turns digital for salvation

The Xinmin Evening News, in the last century one of China's most popular dailies, is turning digital for salvation, writes the Shanghai Daily. The paper's website is offering more interactive tools, like the possibility to write comments and value different articles.
The question is whether it all is not too little too late. While circulation figures are secret, insiders believe the paper has dropped from daily three million readers in the first half of the 1990s to less than one million now. Both editors and readers belong to the over 45-year segment of the population, a group that is mostly not the ones that are very internet savvy. Whether the current changes will convince also a younger audience to turn back to the old lady remains an open question.

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Question: Where to learn Chinese in China?

Last night a reader from Paris asked me advice on where in Shanghai or Beijing to jumpstart his study of Chinese with a few months of intensive study to start with. Ten years ago I would have known the answer: neither Beijing or Shanghai, but Taiwan, if you really want to learn the language.
In greatly enjoyed my time studying Chinese in Shanghai at the East China Normal University (ECNU), it proved to be mostly useful in discovering how this Chinese entity was operating and for making friends. I developed a network that is still partly working up to today.
But in terms of learning the language, I was often impressed by the skills of those who started off in Taiwan. The teaching methods in Taiwan were much more modern than in China, where the books were still dominated by the remnants of the Cultural Revolution (Tongzimen!), even to the embarrassment of our teachers. Traditionally teaching in China means a sophisticated way of physical and mental torture and since the language itself is already tough enough, it was all to attractive to find alternative activities that were more fun.
Now this all might have changed over the past ten years. Maybe some of the readers have a fresher experience and would like to share that: what is the best place to study Chinese.

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Thursday, April 19, 2007

Mobile Monday meets on mobile internet access

The first people are already leaving ahead of the May holiday (yes you hear this correctly, they are early), but Mobile Monday in Shanghai still has its last meeting on April, 23 before the holiday coming Monday. Subject: surfing on your mobile.
Only ten percent of the 450 million mobile phone users in China now uses an internet connection to link up with the world. Representatives of Nokia, Opera and Openwave give their take on Monday. Access is free, but pre-registering required.

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Books on China not to buy

Are you looking for something to read in the upcoming May holidays? Access Asia breaks with a tradition in reviewing books and lists in this week's newsletter three that are actually so bad, you should not buy them. So in AA's great tradition of not being afraid to piss people off, you should not buy:
By Will Hutton: The Writing on the Wall: Why We Must Embrace China as a Partner or Face It as an Enemy.
The Windbag of the Third Way displays a profound and deep lack of knowledge of (or even passing acquaintance with) China, but still manages to stuff his bank account with royalties anyway.
By Sid Smith:China Dreams.
We can only assume that Sid Smith is a fake name for a teenager somewhere in Wimbledon who’s turning in these manuscripts to his uncle’s publishing company. Nothing to do with China, or anything much else for that matter, except some lunatic dreams that make no sense whatsoever – the only good news is that it’s less than 200 pages long.
By Guy Delisle: Shenzhen: A Travelogue From China.
Another in the “oh I’m a foreigner and China’s really weird” school of books. For 150 pages! As bad as a language student’s blog (and they are all really bad) covering strange food, funny accents, they’re not really like us at all, and on and on and on.
More at the Access Asia Website.
The reviews all bear the hallmarks of our celebrity speaker Paul French, who is working through our Speakers Bureau. Are you interested to hear his critical view directly, do not hesitate to drop me a line.

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A Chinese tycoon is overplaying his hand


Wahaha's Zong Qinghou

One of many stories that should have had my attention, but time was really too short. The fall-out between China's largest beverage producer Wahaha and its partner Danone.

Peering into the interior did a quick translations of a thorough article in the 21the Century Business Herald that seems to indicate that Wahaha's Zong is overplaying his hand in trying to use nationalistic sentiments purely for his own profit. The details tell it all.

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Testament of a Coal Mine Worker

Mostly the victims of China's economic progress remain anonymous, hidden in abstract figures. Every now and then, some of them get a face, like yesterday the moving story of Gong Jinghong. Today the China Digital Times translates the "Testament of a Coal Mine Worker", Li Daguang:
Father, mother, brother and sister,
As you read this letter, I am dead already. Don’t cry for me. I chose to die by myself and don’t be sad. Father and sister should see doctors quickly for their diseases. Brother also needs money for tuition. My death is worthy if it can bring all of you out of hardship and pain....(more at CDT).
Li Daguang died on December 4, 2006 in Guizhou.

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Wednesday, April 18, 2007

A community deals with sorrow and poverty

Gong Jinghong thanks the community

Last month two Henan migrant workers, after working for a decade in Beijing, killed themselves because they could not cope anymore, leaving behind two teenage children. Sohu blogger Li Yuanyuan went last week to Henan to document how the community is dealing with this dramatic event. (Here in a translation of Global Voices' John Kennedy.)

Apart from a tearful story about hardship and suffering in China, it is also a story full of strength, of the girl Hong Jinghong and a community that came rushing out in support. Both happen and the same time, the good and the bad, at the same place, time in China.

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When your people keep on running away - the WTO-column

"Mostly I stay at the office, but we had a small crisis," said the China manager of an international event organizer. He tried not to look too depressed, he was in that way a professional. I had already noted that rather senior staff was dealing with much of the basic logistical issues of the high-profile conference I was attending, but I had not noted anything really special.

"Last week five of my people left the company," he said.

That must have come as a shock, especially with a major conference at hand, I suggested.

"Three years ago, when it happened for the first time, I was shocked," he said. "Since then it has happened about four times, so you get used to that. I'm not shocked anymore."

His body language suggested differently.

"First one leaves, and then you know a whole bunch will be gone very soon," he continued. "For each position I have I hire and train five people and hope one of them will hang on."

Retaining staff is a subject that pops up at almost every lunch of those international conferences in China, no matter what the subject of the conference is. The problems vary from industry to industry but the market for those bilingual, well educated Chinese with the ability to function in an international company is tight in this booming economy. Since people who have that kind of work experience of five years and more is fairly limited, poaching people at other companies is rather normal and the monetary incentive is mostly enough to let people switch company.

My manager had to rush off again, so we could not sit down and analyse the problem further. But I could see a few additional problems on top of a rather difficult labor market in China. How would our manager deal with the next new hire, I was thinking, a hire that was probably due only days after this conference had closed. He obvious saw a in potential new hire somebody who would with a certainly of 80 percent leave again. If you look in that way at candidates, you are not really going to invest in them.

By investing I do not mean sending them on prestigious courses or give them a competitive salary. There is in China one element more important than salary or prestige of an international company. Bosses are expected to have a rather personal relationship with their individual staff members that is uncommon in Europe or the US, and maybe even considered to be inappropriate. But in China a boss needs to know what is bothering their staff. Are you buying a house, where is the house, what do you pay? Are you still living with your parents, are they working, healthy? Where do you spend your May holiday and how expensive is it?

Chinese staff members can be the most loyal employees, but it is a loyalty that comes at a price many foreign managers are not willing to pay. They want to keep work and home strictly separated, as they are often instructed to do. But if you are not investing in that loyalty, somebody else in the company may build up such a relationship with your staff. For example your office manager who does have this special touch for getting people's loyalty. And when your office manager then leaves, most likely people who have a strong personal relationship with him also leave. Creating loyalty should be part of your retention program, although you should not write it up like that in the communication with your headquarters. They might think you have gone funny after staying too long in China.

Fons Tuinstra

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Storm at the A-share market

Billsdue summerizes the frenzy at the A-share market. Every day 200,000 newcomers open new accounts to trade on the market, flooding the market with an estimated average of 6 billion Renminbi

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How the Virginia killer became Chinese

Beijing Newspeak explains how a Chicago columnist let us think for a while the Virginia killer was a Chinese. While the spokesperson of the ministry of foreign affairs already started to express his deepest regrets, the student appeared to be a South Korean.
I picked the first news up in reputable Dutch newspapers, who splashed it over their pages, unlike most US media who were more prudent. I thought I would do the readers of this weblog a service by not linking to the Dutch papers, but ended up at the Chicago-based rumors.

Update: Good summery at Shanghaiist too.

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Tuesday, April 17, 2007

Virginia killer was South Korean

Latest news says that the Virginia killer was a South-Korean:
The Virginia Tech Police Department identified him as Cho Seung-Hui, 23, a senior in the English department.
It will be interesting to see how the Chinese element came into this play. Hope to hear more from our Taiwanese student at Virginia Tech. The South-Korean could of course still have applied for his US visa in Shanghai, but it seems rather unlikely.

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Broken heart causes Virginia shooting

Yesterdays shooting at Virginia Tech, causing 33 deaths, was caused by a love affair, a Taiwanese student of the university has declared on Taiwan's TV-station CTI. The girl friend of the killer had broken up the relationship, media reports.
"They had a big quarrel in the West Ambler Johnston Hall and he shot her. Then the RA (dorm supervisor) came, and he shot the RA," Chen told CTI by phone.
Two hours later the rampage started. No new information about the identity of the murderer is released, who is supposed to be a fellow student who got last year his student visa in Shanghai. So, that means that the US visa office must by now have a good idea who this person is.

Update: The US media and the internet have already been hunting one wrong suspect, writes Wired on its blog. More about the wrong guy here.

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Shanghainese possibly Virginia killer


police in action after Virginia killing

News stories are suggesting that the student who killed 33 fellow-students in Virginia is possibly a 24-year old Shanghainese, named "Chow". Fifteen others got injured in the incident. The Chinese national under investigation arrived in August last year on a student visa issued in Shanghai.

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WSJ China team wins Pulitzer price

The China-team of the Wall Street Journal has won this year the prestigious Pulitzer price for journalists. A proud Andrew Lih (his wife is one of the awarded journalists) lifts the winning articles over the financial firewall of the WSJ.

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March 13 cut-off date for new tax law - official

Legislator Cai Qiaoping slashed hope today that the new tax law, ending preferential treatment for foreign companies, would only start at the end of the year. The cut-off date is 13 March, she confirmed, and foreign companies registered in China after that date would no longer be eligible for the preferential treatment. For older companies there is a grandfathering clause.
Cai spoke at the Asia CFO World, organized by Pearson in Shanghai. She is the director of the legislative department of the Budget Affair Commission of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress. Cai is probably also one of the main authors of the law.
It was good to see she was explaining the law and answering questions of an audience, greatly adding to the process of transparency.

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Monday, April 16, 2007

Japanese beats again English, Chinese on Technorati

The debate on Technorati is an old one on this blog and perhaps by now for the regular readers a boring one. Technorati is one of the leading search engines for English language blogs. But it also has international ambitions and comes up with comparisons that seem to have very little in common with reality.
Today it is Global Voices that has been put on a wrong leg as it believes Technorati statistics on what language is spoken on the internet. Japan wins, followed by English and then Chinese.
What it proves is that Technorati has a very good team in Japan that helps to register weblogs at the Technorati-server, while it does a poor job in China. To be noted you have to ping the Technorati-server. In China very few people see the need of pinging a service they have never heard off. It of course does not help the technorati-IP address is blocked in China.
Well, this might come back more often.

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Shanghai Daily covers pollution in Shanxi


polluted Shanghai

China Hearsay praises the Shanghai Daily for a story on pollution. Actually, Chinese media have never been afraid to report about China's problems, poverty, aids, corruption or pollution, as long as it was very far away in another province. Never they would do so at home, unless they cannot really avoid the issue - like when party secretary Chen Liangyu was disposed of.
What would really be a breakthrough would be the Shanghai Daily reporting on environmental scandals in Shanghai.
The environment in Shanghai halfway the 1990s was really shockingly bad and the government has taken tough action to improve the living climate. Pollution factories were moved to the country side or actually closed down, building sites had to be covered in a green wrap, so dust would not leave the site, taxi's all got their lpg-systems.
But in the past year, the situation has deteriorated again. Not sure what the cause is, but much of the dust seems from the deserts, that would get to Beijing but never bothered us so much in Shanghai.
Now, I want to read a story about that.

(Picture from City of Sounds)

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And Twitter is working normally again

Twitter is up and running without a proxy after a rather troublesome weekend. Strange, how this pretty useless tool can become so addictive. You should be able to find me here.

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Sunday, April 15, 2007

FLG uses Google's adsense to spread their word

I have heard that this little sect called FLG uses rather aggressive phone campaigns to get the word out. Just now I discovered another method on this very weblog. One of the adsense ads said "Work with Google China".
Now, that was intriguing; intriguing enough to click on it, something I try to avoid, otherwise the good people at Google might think I'm making myself rich on their expense. No Google China showed up, but a rather famous FLG-company, the same whose proxy I use. Not sure if I should be happy with that. Also not sure whether Google would be happy with FLG using their name.

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A court fights for its independence


the Chongqing nailhouse

ESWN translates a great feature story in the Southern weekend that uses interviews with the main parties involved in this the cause of the Chongqing nail house, including Mrs Wu Ping. It is a great case study on change in China, but I want to stress one interesting element: the Jiulongpo district court director Zhang Li, is one of the main players in this drama.
He said that the pressure of the "nail house affair" was something "he had never encountered in forty years of living and may be a once-in-a-life-time thing."
Zhang Li had just started his job in this district on March 17 and got a crash course in media relations and discovered the power of the internet:
"At the time, I felt that it was a troublesome thing to deal with the media. I was afraid that I might say something wrong. I turned down media interviews. In retrospect, I can frankly say that I regret that." Almost a month later, he reflected to the reporter.

Zhang Li effectively refuses to join press conferences with the local government. He insists that his court should remain independent and throws himself into some arguments. He gets support:
As district party secretary, Zheng Hong recognized this. "In other countries, government officials and judges will not sit down together. But foreign reporters do not understand party leadership in China." In the end, the court held its own press conferences. Similarly, when the government held its own press conferences, the court did not participate.

Hectic scenes display at the government offices and many officials, including Zhang Li have sleepless nights. He has to oversee the negotiations, since his relative independence as a newcomer in the district. Chongqing was able to avoid a worst-case scenario.
Really worth to read the whole article.

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Twitter seems to be blocked


Twitter, the new addiction of the digital vanguard, seems to be blocked this morning from Shanghai. The signs are not good. The block is at the level where you would normally find the internet filters and when I use a proxy I get through. The domain name where the IP-block takes place is not registered with the Whois-services.
Over Gmail, I'm still getting messages in from Beijing, so it seems more a technical hiccup on a local level than a human decision. All the humans are enjoying their weekend anyway. Still, a nuisance.

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Labor law opinions online

Because of popular demand, after I indicated I had professor Liu Cheng talk on China's labor law available, I have put the presentation online here. There is a set of publications on China's labor law that might be equally useful.
The Global Labor Strategies, who invited professor Liu to the US, has there latest report on the influence of US companies on China's labor law available here in a pdf-file. A thorough overview can also be found at the Harvard Law&Policies Review. It conclusion:
Of course, the ACFTU [the Chinese trade union] will not overhaul itself overnight. But, similarly, merely passing new laws will not cause instantaneous improvements either. The international labor movement should have a multi-pronged approach to advancing the labor situation in China, an important part of which focuses on better educating, organizing, and empowering workers to translate legal rights into meaningful changes on the factory floor.

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